Ipharamitha

Intshayelelo:

Iitekhnoloji ezisebenzisa ukungcangcazela kwe-ultrasonic ukuqinisa iinkqubo zifumana ukwamkelwa ngokubanzi kwimimandla yesayensi kunye neyamashishini. Ngokunyanzela ukungcangcazela kwamaxesha aphezulu, indlela yokuziphatha esisiseko yeenkqubo ezininzi kunye nezinto ezibonakalayo zibonwa ukuba ziguquliwe. Oku kukhokelela kuphuhliso achines ezintsha kunye neenkqubo kunye neempawu phambili. Iziphumo ezibalulekileyo zokuqhubekekisa ezinye izinto nge-autoresonance ultrasonic nano-turning. Emva kokulungiswa kwe-ultrasonic yezinto eziphathekayo, i-nanostructured near-surface layers ivela. Ezi zakhiwo zinoxanduva lweempawu zemicrosoft. Itekhnoloji ephuhlisiweyo ivumela ukuqhubekeka kwezinto ezahlukeneyo zomatshini onzima ngomatshini ngokufunyanwa komphezulu weempawu zejometri nezomatshini kunye negalelo lamandla elincinci kunye namandla emathiriyeli. Inqaku linikezela ngeziphumo zohlalutyo lobume bomphezulu wecandelo maleko aphantsi kokujika kwe-ultrasonic ngesixhobo esizenzekelayo. Iifoto ezithiwe thaca zibonisa ukwenziwa kweenanostructures kumaleko obume obuncinci bezinto ezenziweyo zesampulu. Kuyaboniswa ukuba unyango oluzenzekelayo lwe-ultrasonic lukhokelela ekuqineni komphezulu womaleko. Okwangoku, zikhona izixhobo ezitsha zokusika i-vibro kunye nokugudisa izinto, ezinje nge-titan kunye ne-titanic alloys, ubushushu obumelana neentsimbi, iiseramikhi, kunye neendidi ezahlukeneyo zeglasi, i-pig-iron kunye nezinye. Ngaphaya koko, ngenxa yokuqhubekeka kakuhle kwezinto ezilapha kufutshane nezinto zomhlaba, apho iinkqubo ze-nanostructures zenziwa khona, inani lezinto eziphakathi, ezinje, njengokugaya kunye nokucoca, ziya kuthi zingabandakanywa kwiinkqubo zobuchwephesha. , kwaye oku, ngenxa yoko, kwenza ukuba umntu athobe ixabiso lokuvelisa.

Isicelo:

1. Ukuqhubekeka kwezinto ekunzima ukuzisika: intsimbi engenasici, intsimbi eyomeleleyo, isantya esiphezulu sentsimbi, i-titanium alloy, iqondo lobushushu eliphezulu, intsimbi ebandayo, kunye nezinto ezingezizo zesinyithi ezinje ngeekeramiki, iglasi, ilitye, njl. ., ekunzima ukuqhubekeka ngenxa yeempawu zoomatshini, zomzimba, kunye neekhemikhali, ezinje ngokusebenzisa ukusikwa kwentshukumo ye-ultrasonic kungenza kube lula.2.Ukusika izinto ezinzima ukwenza umatshini: ezinje ngamacandelo e-shaft athambileyo ekulula ukugoba kunye nokukhubazeka, imingxunya enzulu enobubanzi obuncinci, iinxalenye zodonga olucekeceke, iinxalenye zediski ezibhityileyo kunye nemicu emincinci enobubanzi obuchanekileyo, kunye nobunzima iimilo, ukuchaneka okuphezulu koomatshini kunye neemfuno zomgangatho womgangatho weeNxalenye.3.Ukuchaneka okuphezulu, umgangatho ophezulu wokusika umgangatho wokusebenza.4. Ukususwa kobunzima be-chip kunye nokwaphuka kwe-chip.Okwesine, ukusetyenziswa kwe-chip yentshukumo ye-ultrasonic: isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kubuchwephesha beenqwelomoya, kwi-aerospace, emkhosini nakwezinye iinkalo.